Tips for Ensuring Generator Safety, Nationwide

Best Practices for Ensuring Safety With Electrical Generators

A portable generator or backup generator can be a crucial piece of safety equipment if there is a power outage. Your generator can provide power for your home’s heating and cooling system, refrigerator, stove, phone chargers, lights, and more. It can even power critical electronics or medical equipment that is needed for your family’s health and safety. However, in order to get the most out of your home backup generator, you need to choose a model with built-in safety features, install the generator properly, store the generator and fuel safely, and understand how to use the generator according to manufacturer instructions. At Provident Electric, we take generator safety very seriously. Our experienced electricians offer professional home generator installation, as well as generator maintenance, repair, and upgrades. Here is our guide to the best practices for ensuring safety with electrical generators in Frederick, MD.

Make Sure the Generator Has Built-In Safety Features

Purchase a generator that has built-in safety features. For instance, Generac portable generators are clean, fuel-efficient, and safe and come with clear instructions for use that make it easy for teens and adults to operate them safely. They have a wide range of safety features:

COsense Technology monitors for carbon monoxide and automatically turns the generator off if carbon monoxide is detected.
Automatic shutdown systems turn the generator off if they sense low oil pressure, wiring errors, over or under voltage, or overheating.
Surge protection for generators so that if the generator overloads, the circuit breaker will trip and disconnect the unit.
The generator controller can be locked for security.
Fuel access is also lockable and located away from the power distribution.
External E-stop allows you to stop the generator in the event of an emergency.
Interior cabinet and control panel lighting offer easier visibility.

Follow Grounding Safety Measures

You should only use a grounded cord for your generator. The generator should be plugged into a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) outlet to prevent electrical shocks or electrocution.

Where to Use Portable Generators

If you are using a portable backup generator, you should only use it in the proper locations. Generators should only be used outside in well-ventilated areas. They cannot be used inside, in carports, in garages, or in enclosed spaces like work sheds. The generator should be placed at least 20 feet from your home and away from any windows, doors, vents, and HVAC systems. There should be at least three to four feet of clearance on all sides of the generator for proper ventilation.

Hire an Electrician for Proper Generator Installation

If you are installing a whole-home generator or standby generator, you must hire an electrician for proper installation. An electrician can install a transfer switch that will automatically switch your home’s power source from your electrical grid to your backup generator when it senses a power outage. The generator and transfer switch will need to be hard-wired into your home’s electrical system, which requires expertise, training, and specialized tools. Trying to do this yourself could cause serious injury or damage to your home or the generator.

How to Properly Store Your Generator and Fuel

Portable generators can be securely stored until they are needed. To properly store a generator, empty the tank first. You should never store a generator long-term with fuel inside. If you can’t run the generator dry before storing it, add a fuel stabilizer. Your generator should be fully cleaned before storage, and stored in a cool, dry place like a shed or garage. Cover the generator with a protective cover to keep dust and moisture out. Generator fuel should be stored in a safe, approved container that is properly sealed and labeled. The container should be stored off the ground in a cool, dark place. Follow all local and federal regulations regarding fuel storage to prevent accidents or compliance issues.

Avoiding Carbon Monoxide Hazards

Install a carbon monoxide detector on each level of your home to warn you if there is a carbon monoxide leak. Your children and other household members should know what to do if the carbon monoxide detector goes off. Also, only use a portable generator that has a built-in carbon monoxide safety feature. Do not use a portable generator inside, and make sure that it is at least 20 feet from any windows, doors, or HVAC systems.

Stick to Regular Generator Maintenance Routines

Like any other piece of electrical equipment, your generator needs regular cleaning, maintenance, and upkeep. Generator maintenance will extend the lifespan of your generator, reduce your risk of breakdowns and problems, and ensure your generator operates safely and effectively when you need it most. Generator maintenance includes the following:

Perform regular oil and oil filter changes.
Lubricate all parts to make sure they are running smoothly.
Check and change the air filter regularly.
Clean the engine with compressed air or a soft brush.
Check fuel lines for damage or cracks.
Replace batteries as recommended.
Do a visual inspection before and after use to check for signs of leaks, damage, loose connections, and wear and tear.
Check all fluid levels regularly, including oil, coolant, and fuel.
Test the coolant for quality and concentration.
Run the generator for 20-30 minutes every six months to test it and maintain its performance.
Always drain the generator of fuel before storing it and store it properly.

When to Replace Your Generator

If your generator is old, damaged, or malfunctioning, replace it right away. Do not try to continue using a generator that is not functioning safely or efficiently. Hire an experienced electrician to perform a safety check and inspection of your generator, and follow their recommendations for generator repair or replacement. An electrician can help you determine the right type and size generator for your home.

Call Provident Electric for Electrical Generator Services

At Provident Electric, we offer residential and commercial generator services. We can help you protect your home or business from power outages and ensure all critical electronics and appliances are running until the power is restored. We will also make sure you and your family understand how to safely fuel, use, store, and maintain your generator. We offer comprehensive generator services in Frederick, MD, and throughout Maryland, D.C., and Virginia, including generator installation, generator repair, and generator maintenance. Call us now or contact us online to request an estimate for generator services.